{"id":9695,"date":"2016-08-29T06:05:04","date_gmt":"2016-08-29T10:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/?p=9695"},"modified":"2016-08-29T06:08:19","modified_gmt":"2016-08-29T10:08:19","slug":"intellectual-honesty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/?p=9695","title":{"rendered":"Intellectual Honesty"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>By Dr. Selwyn R. Cudjoe<br \/>\nAugust 29, 2016<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/?tag=selwyn-r-cudjoe\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blogimg\/cudjoe.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Selwyn R. Cudjoe\" width=\"150\" height=\"100\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>In the latter part of the 19th century when thinkers were reducing Karl Marx&#8217;s notion of man&#8217;s economic dimensions (an analysis he began in <em>Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844<\/em>) to saying man is an economic animal exclusively, Frederick Engels wrote to Joseph Bloch on September 21, 1890:  &#8220;According to the materialist conception of history, the <em>ultimately<\/em> determining element in history is the production and reproduction of real life.  Other than this neither Marx nor I ever asserted.  Hence if somebody twists this into saying that the economic element is the <em>only<\/em> determining one, he transforms that proposition into a meaningless, abstract, senseless phrase.&#8221;<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nThe crucial words in these sentences, as italicized in the original, are &#8220;ultimately&#8221; and &#8220;only.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Over the years Raymond Ramcharitar has been working overtime to distort remarks I made in a lecture &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.trinicenter.com\/Cudjoe\/2003\/1311.htm\">Learning and Education in Trinidad and Tobago<\/a>&#8221; on November 1, 2003.  After hurling his imprecations against the Black Caucus Movement, he argues: &#8220;The precursor to these sentiments was the Central Bank Director\/Professor who was going around between 1997-2007 saying at UWI, Indians were taking over the TTIT (UTT), and that Indian teachers were not teaching black children in primary schools&#8221; (<em>Guardian<\/em>, August 17). <\/p>\n<p>For purposes of brevity, I will only deal with the last sentence quoted above.   <\/p>\n<p>In an address of 5,539 words, I said: &#8220;The education system is not working for African students.  I do not know whether some Indian teachers teach our children and\/or offer the same tenacity when they teach African children as they do when they teach students of their own kind.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The next paragraph read: &#8220;Correspondingly, I do not know if African teachers are as diligent as they ought to be when it comes to teaching our children and if they understand their responsibilities towards them&#8221; (<em>trinicenter.com<\/em>, November 13, 2003).<\/p>\n<p>It follows that if one extracts one sentence (&#8220;Indian teachers were not teaching black children in the primary schools&#8221;) inaccurately from the larger context of meaning one distorts my argument and makes a dishonest polemical claim.<\/p>\n<p>The evidence of 2016 shows my observations of 2003 to be correct.  If, as the evidence suggests, &#8220;The educational system is not working for the African student,&#8221; it follows necessarily that Indian and African teachers, for the most part, are not teaching our children.<\/p>\n<p>In 2003 Trevor Oliver, former president of TUTA, condemned my statement and sought to absolve all teachers from blame.  I responded:  &#8220;I do not lay the blame for the underperformance of African students solely on teachers.&#8221;  I also quoted the T&#038;T Chamber of Commerce statement that said: &#8220;The current education system does not serve the majority of the nation&#8217;s children.&#8221; (&#8220;Truth Comes to the Surface,&#8221;<em> trinicenter.com<\/em>, November 18, 2003).<\/p>\n<p>I am a supremely qualified and accomplished educator.  I was a monitor and a pupil teacher at Tacarigua A.C. and an assistant teacher at Point Fortin and Curepe A.C. before I left Trinidad to study in the United States. <\/p>\n<p>In the United States, I kept up my interest in education.  I was a member of a sub-committee of the Massachusetts Board of Education; I contributed to the debate of Harvard University&#8217;s Core Curriculum in the 1970s that changed the approach to education in the United States; I served as a member of several doctoral committees at Harvard University&#8217;s School of Education; and my essay, &#8220;What I Teach and Why&#8221; was published in the Harvard Educational Review in 1979 and has been reprinted since. <\/p>\n<p>I have been an expert witness in murder cases in Florida (&#8220;The Circuit Court in and for the Ninth Judicial Circuit, Orange County&#8221;) and California although I did not appear in court on the latter occasion. I testified as a cultural and multicultural expert as it pertained to the US and the Caribbean.<\/p>\n<p>I have spent the past two months at Harrow Schools for Boys investigating the curriculum that shaped William Hardin Burnley, the biggest slave owner in Trinidad.  Harrow, a famous public school in London, has produced seven British Prime Ministers. Apart from examining Harrow archives, I have read J. G. Cotton Minchin, <em>Old Harrow Days<\/em> (1898), Thomas Hughes, <em>Tom Brown&#8217;s School Days<\/em> (1857), and David Turner, <em>The Old Boys: The Decline and Rise of the Public Schools<\/em> (2015), during the period. <\/p>\n<p>As an educator and a scholar, I do not make irresponsible statements.  Correspondingly, I expect my antagonists to be equally as responsible when they respond to my positions.  If Ramcharitar believes my analysis is &#8220;the precursor&#8221; to the sentiments expressed by the Black Caucus and other advocates of black liberation, he has an obligation to demonstrate that proposition in a coherent and scholarly fashion. <\/p>\n<p>Intellectual honesty demands that Ramcharitar respond responsibly to my lecture, &#8220;Learning and Education,&#8221; rather than cannibalize a decontextualized snippet of what I wrote. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Dr. Selwyn R. Cudjoe August 29, 2016 In the latter part of the 19th century when thinkers were reducing Karl Marx&#8217;s notion of man&#8217;s economic dimensions (an analysis he began in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844) to saying man is an economic animal exclusively, Frederick Engels wrote to Joseph Bloch on September 21, &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/?p=9695\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Intellectual Honesty<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[568,1,639],"tags":[692,171],"class_list":["post-9695","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education","category-general-tt","category-schools","tag-raymond-ramcharitar","tag-selwyn-r-cudjoe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9695"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9695\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9697,"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9695\/revisions\/9697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trinidadandtobagonews.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}